The doctrine of civil activity is a kind of theory that will finally lead to the impairment or annulment of the work of administratively settling the civil disputes of environmental pollution. The major mistake thereof lies in ignoring Article 41 of Environmental Law. 民事活动论是一种会最终导致削弱或取消行政处理环境污染民事纠纷工作的理论,其主要错误在于无视《环境保护法》第41条的规定。